Liability insurance is coverage that protects you from the cost of accidental damage you cause to others and their property while driving a car. This covers the cost of medical bills, general and special damages (wage loss, continuing medical care, etc.) and repair of property damaged in the accident. This coverage also entitles you to the cost of defense (paying for an attorney for you) if you are sued for the damage you cause in a car accident. If you cause a car accident, your own injury and property damage is not covered by this type of insurance (see collision, medical/PIP, and uninsured coverage below).
Liability insurance coverage is usually listed with limits for bodily injury and property damage stated separately. For example, a 15/30/10 liability policy offers coverage up to $15,000 to one person for bodily injury, $30,000 for all bodily injuries to others, and up to $10,000 for coverage of property damage. You can also purchase a combined single limit policy, or CSL, which will cover all injuries and property damage up to the stated maximum caused by a single accident.
All states have set a minimum amount of coverage/financial responsibility for car insurance/financial responsibility but choosing the minimum isn’t right for everyone. If you cause an accident, you have to pay for the damage you caused. If you are in a serious collision and the damages you caused are greater than the coverage limits you purchased, you may be personally liable to pay for those damages that exceed your insurance coverage. Insurance companies quote rates (also known as premiums) that can vary by hundreds of dollars a year so it pays to do your research. Once you decide what coverage you need, you are prepared to shop smart for car insurance. See advice on what kind and how much car insurance coverage you really need.
Liability insurance coverage is usually listed with limits for bodily injury and property damage stated separately. For example, a 15/30/10 liability policy offers coverage up to $15,000 to one person for bodily injury, $30,000 for all bodily injuries to others, and up to $10,000 for coverage of property damage. You can also purchase a combined single limit policy, or CSL, which will cover all injuries and property damage up to the stated maximum caused by a single accident.
All states have set a minimum amount of coverage/financial responsibility for car insurance/financial responsibility but choosing the minimum isn’t right for everyone. If you cause an accident, you have to pay for the damage you caused. If you are in a serious collision and the damages you caused are greater than the coverage limits you purchased, you may be personally liable to pay for those damages that exceed your insurance coverage. Insurance companies quote rates (also known as premiums) that can vary by hundreds of dollars a year so it pays to do your research. Once you decide what coverage you need, you are prepared to shop smart for car insurance. See advice on what kind and how much car insurance coverage you really need.
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